The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) requires funding under this program “benefit disadvantaged communities, as defined by the [EPA] Administrator.” Disadvantaged communities may be geographically and/or non-geographically defined.
Geographically defined disadvantaged communities under the Community Change Grants will be identified as any community that meets at least one of the following characteristics:
- Identified as disadvantaged by the Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST)
- Any census block group that is at or above the 90th percentile for any of EJScreen’s Supplemental Indexes when compared to the nation or state; and/or
- Any geographic area within Tribal lands as included in EJScreen (1)
Examples of non-geographically defined communities include migrant farmworker communities. EPA’s Community Change Grants NOFO will contain additional clarifying information and guidance on what constitutes geographically and non-geographically disadvantaged communities.
(1) The Tribal Lands category in EJScreen to use for this purpose includes Alaska Native Allotments (EPA Metadata Record), Alaska Native Villages (EPA Metadata Record), American Indian Reservations (EPA Metadata Record), American Indian Off-reservation Trust Lands (EPA Metadata Record), Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Areas (EPA Metadata Record).