It depends. If the JPA is considered a Local government, as defined in 2 CFR 200.1, and it meets the eligibility requirements outlined in Section III.A of the NOFO, then yes. For example, depending on state or local law, the JPA may be a “special district,” an “intrastate district,” or a “council of governments.” But the JPA would apply as one local government, not five separate local governments. EPA will require that the Chief Legal Officer for the JPA or the State Attorney General’s Office provide a legal opinion documenting that the JPA is a local government within the meaning of the regulation.

Please see the definition of Federally recognized Tribe in Section III.A.3 of the NOFO. Informal partnerships of Tribes are not eligible entities. Intertribal Consortia that meet the definition of a CBO in the NOFO are eligible to apply as CBOs with a Statutory Partner as indicated in Section III.A of the NOFO. Federally recognized Tribes may apply in partnership with a CBO including an Intertribal Consortium that meets the definition of a CBO.

No, a federal agency cannot be a Lead Applicant or a Statutory Partner because of the requirements in Section 138 of the Clean Air Act. However, if the federal agency has statutory authority to provide services to non-federal entities on a reimbursable basis, it may participate as a Collaborating Entity that receives a subaward.

It is up to the applicants to decide who is the Lead Applicant and who is the Statutory Partner as long as a CBO is one of them. See Section III.B of the NOFO. In deciding who should be the Lead Applicant, please consider the Lead Applicant’s responsibilities for managing the grant as outlined in Section III.B of the NOFO.

No. The requirements for a Statutory Partnership are explained in Sections III.A and B of the NOFO and Appendix B. The Statutory Partners do not have to show that they have worked together in the past to apply as Statutory Partners. Notwithstanding this, there are evaluation factors in Section V that focus on the Lead Applicant and Statutory Partners.

No and see above answer also. The Lead Applicant need not have a subaward in place with Collaborating Entities at time of application submission but must assure EPA that they will provide the subawards if the application is successful, and otherwise meet the NOFO requirements. They must also address the evaluation factors in Section V of the NOFO, including the Community Engagement and Collaborative Governance Plan requirements, and the Appendix G budget requirements.

In addition, the Partnership Agreement between the Lead Applicant and the Statutory Partner described in Appendix B must include a commitment to provide the Statutory Partner a subaward as indicated in Section III.B of the NOFO, although that commitment may be contingent on the award of CCGP funding as indicated in the prior question.

Not necessarily. If the Partnership Agreement demonstrates that the local government intends to enter the required subaward with the Statutory Partner (the CBO) after EPA makes the award, that is sufficient. For example, the terms of the Partnership Agreement may include a contingency that makes receipt of a CCGP award a prerequisite for the subaward or a similar arrangement that complies with local law.

Note that EPA takes the same position regarding any Lead Applicant (CBO, Tribe, local government, institution of higher education) that includes a contingency in the Partnership Agreement that makes receipt of a CCGP award a prerequisite for the actual subaward to the Statutory Partner. In addition, please refer to the Community Engagement and Collaborate Governance structure in Section I.G. of the NOFO.

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